TIPS FOR DEVELOPING
ORGANIZATIONAL SKILLS IN CHILDREN
Coordinated Campaign
for Learning Disabilities
Developing good organizational skills is a key ingredient for success
in school and in life. Although some people by nature are more organized
than others, anyone can put routines and systems in place to help
a child become more organized. The Coordinated Campaign for Learning
Disabilities has compiled a list of strategies that parents can
use to help their child develop good organizational skills.
Use checklists
Help your child get into the habit of using a "to-do"
list. Checklists can be used to list assignments and household
chores and to remind children to bring appropriate materials to
class. It is recommended that children keep a small pad or notebook
dedicated to listing homework assignments. Crossing completed
items off the list will help children feel a sense of accomplishment.
Organize homework assignments
Before beginning a homework session, encourage your child to number
assignments in the order in which they are to be done. Children
should start with one that's not too long or difficult but avoid
saving the longest or hardest assignments for last.
Set a designated study space
Children should study in the same place every night where supplies
and materials are close at hand. This space doesn't have to be
a bedroom, but it should be a quiet place with few distractions.
Young children may want their study space near a parent. This
should be encouraged, as parents can then have the opportunity
to monitor progress and encourage good study habits.
Set a designated study time
Children should know that a certain time every day is reserved
for studying and doing homework. The best time is usually not
right after school, as most children benefit from time to unwind
first. Parents should include their child in making this decision.
Even if your child does not have homework, the reserved time should
be used to review the day's lessons, read for pleasure or work
on an upcoming project.
Keep organized notebooks
Help your child keep track of papers by organizing them in a binder
or notebook. The purpose of a notebook is to help keep track of
and remember the material for each day's classes and to organize
the material later to prepare for tests and quizzes. Use dividers
to separate class notes, or color-code notebooks. Having separate
"to do" and "done" folders helps organize
worksheets, notices and items to be signed by parents as well
as provide a central place to store completed assignments.
Conduct a weekly clean-up
Children should be encouraged to go through and sort out book
bags and notebooks on a weekly basis. Old tests and papers should
be organized and kept in a separate file at home.
Create a household schedule
Try to establish and stick to a regular dinnertime and a regular
bedtime. This will help your child fall into a pattern when at
home. Children with a regular bedtime go to school well rested.
Try to limit television watching and computer play to specific
amounts of time during the day.
Keep a master calendar
Keep a large wall-sized calendar for the household that lists
the family's commitments, schedules for extracurricular activities,
days off from school and major events at home and at school. Note
dates when your children have big exams or due dates for projects.
This will help family members keep track of each other's activities
and avoid scheduling conflicts.
Prepare for the day ahead
Before your child goes to bed he/she should pack schoolwork and
books in a book bag. Clothes should be ironed and laid out with
shoes, socks and accessories. This will cut down on morning confusion
and allow your child to prepare for the day ahead.
Provide necessary support while your child is learning
to become more organized
Help your child develop organizational skills by photocopying
checklists and schedules and taping them to the refrigerator.
Give children gentle reminders about filling in calendar dates
and keeping papers and materials organized. Most important, set
a good example.